Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
Macrocytic anemia with normal DNA synthesis
Enlarged skull and DNA helix etched on the forehead = large cells, intact DNA replication.
Without hypersegmented neutrophils
No neutrophil markings; clean red blood cells float nearby — indicating non-megaloblastic morphology.
Causes: chronic alcohol use, liver disease
Wears a belt flask and has skin mottled with hepatic stigmata — visualizing cirrhosis and toxicity.
Congenital pure red cell aplasia
Childlike face and skeletal arm emerging from abdomen = early-onset marrow failure.
Intrinsic defect in erythroid progenitor cells
Cracked red cell symbol on chest = erythroid lineage shutdown.
↑ HbF (but ↓ total Hb)
Wears a glowing fetal-face medallion = compensatory increase in HbF.
Short stature, craniofacial abnormalities
Small torso, hunched posture, and twisted facial structure = classic malformative phenotype.
Triphalangeal thumbs
One hand has three long, finger-like claws, exaggerated and misplaced — visual cue for malformed thumbs.
Enlarged skull and DNA helix etched on the forehead = large cells, intact DNA replication.
Without hypersegmented neutrophils
No neutrophil markings; clean red blood cells float nearby — indicating non-megaloblastic morphology.
Causes: chronic alcohol use, liver disease
Wears a belt flask and has skin mottled with hepatic stigmata — visualizing cirrhosis and toxicity.
Congenital pure red cell aplasia
Childlike face and skeletal arm emerging from abdomen = early-onset marrow failure.
Intrinsic defect in erythroid progenitor cells
Cracked red cell symbol on chest = erythroid lineage shutdown.
↑ HbF (but ↓ total Hb)
Wears a glowing fetal-face medallion = compensatory increase in HbF.
Short stature, craniofacial abnormalities
Small torso, hunched posture, and twisted facial structure = classic malformative phenotype.
Triphalangeal thumbs
One hand has three long, finger-like claws, exaggerated and misplaced — visual cue for malformed thumbs.
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2025-04-09 17:14
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